Search This Blog

Monday, 9 January 2017

The PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE TENSE

The PAST PERFECT PROGRESSIVE TENSE indicates a continuous action that was completed at some point in the past. This tense is formed with the modal "HAD" plus "BEEN," plus the present participle of the verb (with an -ing ending): "I had been working in the garden all morning. George had been painting his house for weeks, but he finally gave up."
Generally, progressive forms occur only with what are called dynamic verbs and not with stative verbs. If you wish to review that concept now, click HERE.

SingularPlural
I had been walkingwe had been walking
you had been walkingyou had been walking
he/she/it had been walkingthey had been walking

SingularPlural
I had been sleepingwe had been sleeping
you had been sleepingyou had been sleeping
he/she/it had been sleepingthey had been sleeping

SingularPlural
There is no past perfect progressive for the "to be" verb. "Had been being" is expressed simply as "had been": "We had been being successful before, but we somehow lost our knack."

Hemingway had been losing his self-confidence for years before the publication of Old Man and the Sea.
Had they been cheating on the exams before the school put monitors in the classroom?

No comments:

Post a Comment